THE HIGH, OXFORD

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91: Part of Old Bank Hotel


91 High Street

No. 91 dates from about 1800. It does not have a proper shop frontage downstairs, because originally it was a private house, and then a bank until 1985.

It is a Grade II listed building (ref. 1485/361)

In 1772 a survey of every house in the city was taken in consequence of the Mileways Act of 1771. No. 91 was then in the occupation of a Mrs Hobson, and its frontage measured 12 yards 2 feet 0 inches.

At the time of the 1861 census, this house was occupied by a clergyman, William B. Lanes, and his wife Frances, plus a cook and housemaid.

The 1881 census shows Henry Parr Mallam, a surgeon, living here with his wife, four children, and mother-in-law, plus a cook, nurse, housemaid, and page; in 1901 he was a widower, and still had four servants despite the fact that he had three grown-up daughters living at home.

In about 1908 Oxford’s branch of the Union of London & Smiths Bank opened here. This was taken over by the National Provincial Bank of England in 1918, so that it became the National Provincial and Union Bank of England; this in turn acquired Messrs Coutts & Co. in 1920.

In the late 1960s the National Provincial and Coutts were taken over by the National Westminster Bank, and for a short time there were three branches of the NatWest on this side of the High: the former District Bank at Nos. 86–87, the former National Provincial here at No. 91, and the main, original National Westminster at Nos. 120–122.

Occupiers of 91 High Street
1846William A. Greenhill, M.D.
1866–1905Henry Parr Mallam
Surgeon / medical officer to the workhouse
and certifying fctry. surg.
1908–1968The Union of London & Smiths Bank Limited
later
National Provincial & Union Bank of England Ltd
later
National Provincial Bank Ltd
1970–1975National Westminster Bank Ltd.
1993–2005 PDC Copyprint / Max Print
2006–present  Part of Old Bank Hotel next door

Contact: Stephanie Jenkins

 

Last updated: 29 November, 2007